CowTag Custom Ear Tag: Bue Bere Foforo a Ɛfa Anantwi Kuadwuma a Ɛyɛ Ntease Ho

 

November 2024 USDA Mmara no Sesaa Nkontaabuo no

 

Ansa na yɛbɛkɔ nneɛma pɔtee bi mu no, mmara tebea no ho hia efisɛ ɛsakra ROI akontaabu ma U.S. adwumayɛ biara.

 

APHIS wiee mmara no wɔ April 26, 2024. Wotintimii wɔ Federal Register mu wɔ May 9. Efi November 5, 2024. Ɛsɛ sɛ aban mpanyimfo anantwi ne bison aso nkyerɛwde a wɔde di dwuma wɔ saa da no akyi nyinaa yɛ nea wotumi kenkan wɔ aniwa ne kɔmputa so. Ɔman koodu 840 a wɔde di kan no yɛ ahyɛde (federalregister.gov).

 

Mmara no fa anantwi a wɔne wɔn ho da a wɔadi asram 18 ne akyi a wɔatwa ɔman no ntam, anantwi a wɔma nufusu nyinaa a mfe a wɔadi mfa ho, ne anantwi biara a wɔde yɛ rodeo, ɔyɛkyerɛ, anaa ɔyɛkyerɛ ho.

 

USDA buu akontaa sɛ afe biara ɛka a wɔbɔ nyinaa yɛ dɔla ɔpepem 26.1 wɔ anantwi a ɛkaa wɔn bɛyɛ ɔpepem 11 mu. Ɛno yɛ bɛyɛ dɔla 2.37 wɔ ti biara mu, anaasɛ sɛnt 2.5 wɔ anantwi bo a ɛyɛ dɔla 100 biara mu. Congress nam Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2024 so kyekyɛɛ dɔla ɔpepem 15 de tuaa ɛka, na wɔde tags a wontua hwee nam ɔman no mmoa ho adwumayɛbea ahorow so nya.

 

Akyinnyegye no yɛ nea ɛwɔ hɔ ankasa. R-CALF USA ne mmoayɛnfo ankorankoro de asɛm kɔdan aban, na nnwuma akuw 46 de krataa kɔmaa Mmarahyɛ Bagua no sɛ wɔkyerɛ sɛ ahyɛde no de adesoa a ɛnsɛ ma wɔn a wɔyɛ mmoa nketewa ne mfinimfini. Mmarahyɛ Bagua no muni Harriet Hageman kyerɛe sɛ akontaabu a ɛyɛ dɔla ɔpepem 26 no fa tag ahorow no ankasa nkutoo ho, na ɛnyɛ akenkanfo, softwea, corral retrofits, anaa adwumayɛfo a wodi ho dwuma. Wɔ adwumayɛ wɔ aman te sɛ Wyoming a wonni baabi titiriw a wɔde nneɛma gu mu no, ɔman no ntam a wɔbɛtwa no yɛ nea wontumi nkwati wɔ bere bi mu wɔ aboa no asetra mu.

 

Amammui mu akyinnyegye no bɛkɔ so. Nokwasɛm a mfaso wɔ so a ɛwɔ adetɔ mu: sɛ woretɔ anantwi aso agyiraehyɛde ama U.S. oprehyɛn bi a, ɛlɛtrɔnik tumi nyɛ nea wopɛ bio. Asɛmmisa no ne sɛnea wɔde bedi dwuma a wɔrensɛe sika.

 

 

Nea Edi nkogu Ankasa wɔ Afuw no Mu

 

Yɛyɛ tag ahorow. Yɛsan nso de anwiinwii pii kɔ field sen sɛnea yɛpɛ. Saa nkabom no ma yenya adwene a aguadi ho nsɛm a ɛho tew nni.

Deployment ROI: Sɛnea Nkontaabu no Te Bere a Wodi Nokware

 

Yɛtwee data firii deployments nsia a wɔwieeɛ wɔ afe 2023 ne 2025. US feedlots mmiɛnsa, Australia station baako, Brazil adwumayɛkuo baako, Canada nufusuo adwumayɛbea baako. Ná mmoakuw akɛse fi 800 kosi 12,000.

 

Ɛka a Wɔbɔ	Range Per Ti biara	Nsɛm a Wɔahyɛ no Nsow
Ɛlektrɔnik aso a wɔde hyɛ (HDX) .	$2.50 – $3.80	Volume gyina so. Encoding ka ho.
Panel akenkanfo nhyehyɛe	$1.40 – $4.10	Amortized wɔ nguankuw kɛse so. Ɛka a wɔahyɛ da ahyɛ da.
Nsa akenkanfo (2 units) .	$0.25 – $1.70	Fixed cost hit gu ahorow kɛse.
Software / nkabom	$0.30 – $1.20	Ebinom de NLIS a wontua hwee di dwuma. Afoforo nso hia amanne.
Installation + ntetee	$0.50 – $2.00	Egyina nneɛma a wɔde yɛ adwuma dedaw so.
Total wɔ ti biara mu	$4.95 – $12.80

 

Nneɛma a wɔsan de bae no daa no adi sɛ ɛyɛ nea ɛkɔ so daa sen ɛka a wɔbɔe.

 

Mfaso Ahorow a Wɔde Di Dwuma	Afe Biara Botae wɔ Ti 100 Biara mu
Adwuma a wɔtew so (ID, nkari, nneɛma a wɔhyehyɛ) .	$5,400 – $7,800
Wɔtew nneɛma a wɔhwere wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so	$2,200 – $4,100
Drafting pɛpɛɛpɛyɛ mu nkɔso	$1,600 – $2,400
Breeding data su a ɛkɔ soro	$3,000 – $5,500
Mmara a wodi so (asotwe a wɔkwati) .	Nsakrae a ɛsakra
Afe afe dodow a wɔakyerɛw ato hɔ	$12,200 – $19,800

 

Break-mpo wɔ saa deployments nsia yi so no fi asram 8 kosi 22. Na asram 8 asɛm no yɛ beae a wɔde ti 5,000 na ɛyɛ aduan wɔ Texas a na oprehyɛn no wɔ akenkanfo nhyehyɛe bi dedaw. Ná asram 22 asɛm no yɛ oprehyɛn a wɔde ti 800 na ɛyɛe wɔ Alberta a efii ase fi baabiara a awɔw bere mu tebea a emu yɛ den a ɛmaa wɔde sii hɔ brɛoo.

 

Oprehyɛn a ɛwɔ 500 ti ase no hyia ROI asɛm a ɛyɛ den. Fixed infrastructure ho ka no ntew so sɛnea ɛfata. Panel akenkanfo bo yɛ saa ara sɛ́ ebia anantwi 200 anaa 2,000 nantew mu no. Wɔ adwumayɛ nketewa fam no, sikasɛm mu akyinnyegye no taa gyina mmara a wodi so ne asotwe a wɔkwati so sen sɛ wobenya mfaso kronkron wɔ adwumayɛ mu yiyedi mu.

 

Bullvine nhwehwɛmu a ɛkɔ akyiri wɔ mfiridwuma pii-maa nufusu adwumayɛ tumi yɛɛ adwuma no mu no kyerɛw afe afe mfaso a wɔaka abom a ɛkɔ $78,000 wɔ anantwi 100 biara mu bere a wobu akontaa fa akwahosan sohwɛ, ɔhyew a wohu mu nkɔso, apakye a wohu, ne adwumayɛfo a wɔyɛ adwuma yiye bom ho no. Saa nɔma no da smart-kuadwuma mfiridwuma stack a edi mũ adi, ɛnyɛ RFID nkutoo. Nanso aso agyiraehyɛde no ne fapem a ɛma ne nyinaa tumi yɛ yiye.

 

Tag no a wɔde bɛtoto Operation no ho

 

Chinafo mfiridwuma ho nkrataa a wɔde paw anantwi nkyerɛwde no nya pɔtee sen nea Atɔe Famfo nhoma ahorow a wɔahyehyɛ taa de ma no. Sɛnea wɔpaw ne kɛse ne sɛnea wɔayɛ no ho hia.

 

Wɔ nantwinam a wɔn ho akokwaw a wɔwɔ aso nipadua a ɛyɛ gyinapɛn no fam no, nhyehyɛe a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no de frankaa-style ɔbea asinasin (a ɛsoa transponder no, mpɛn pii no ne kɛse yɛ 30mm) ne button male bom. Ne nyinaa mu duru te bɛyɛ gram 8-10 wɔ baanu biara mu. TPU nneɛma, laser-nnɔma a wɔakyerɛw so, ISO-coded chip.

 

Anantwi mma hia nkyerɛwde a emu yɛ hare. Mpanyimfo-mu duru nkyerɛwde a ɛwɔ aso ketewa so no ma ayaresa a enye, ɔyare mmoawa ho asiane, na ɛma wɔhwere ade kɛse. Yɛyɛ nea emu yɛ hare a ɛyɛ gram 4.2 titiriw ma awotwaa oprehyɛn a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhyɛ no agyirae wɔ dapɛn a edi kan no mu. Sɛ yɛde toto standard tag no ho a, anantwi mma a wonnii nnafua 30 a wɔkora so no nyaa nkɔsoɔ bɛyɛ 30% wɔ yɛn tracked deployments no mu ɛfiri sɛ emu duru a wɔatew so no ma ntini no sa ntɛmntɛm wɔ beaeɛ a wɔtow no ho.

 

Awo aso nipadua ho hia sen sɛnea nnipa dodow no ara bu akontaa. Brahman-cross anantwi, a wɔtaa yɛ wɔ Australia ne Brazil adwumayɛ mu no, wɔ aso a ɛsensɛn hɔ a ɛsono sɛnea ɛtra hɔ sen Britania mmoa. Standard tag positioning recommendations fa no sɛ semi-aso a ɛteɛ. Wɔ aso a ɛrehwe ase so no, tag no te baabi soronko bere a wɔde toto panel reader antenna ahorow ho no, na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ nsakrae wɔ baabi a wɔde besisi no sɛnea ɛfata. Yɛde breed-specific placement guides a ɛwɔ orders bɛboro 1,000 units ma.

 

Kɔla a wɔde kyerɛw nsɛm no yɛ adwuma a mfaso wɔ so a ɛboro nea wɔde aniwa hu so. Dual-color tags ma adwumayɛ kɔde management ho nsɛm wɔ aniwa so wɔ akyirikyiri. Ɔbea kɔkɔɔ, ɔbea tuntum, nantwi ba a wɔde besi ananmu, nantwi a wɔakum no, ayaresa kuw. Nhyehyɛe pɔtee no gu ahorow wɔ adwumayɛ mu. Yɛde kɔla ahorow 12 a wɔaka abom a wɔde dwumadi a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ ma. Laser engraving kura mu yiye kɛse sen ink agyiraehyɛde wɔ mfe pii-mfe a wɔde da no adi so. Yɛgyaee ink-printed tags a yɛde ma anantwi wɔ afe 2023 mu bere a yɛdii fade rates a ɛmaa visual ID a wontumi mfa ho nto so bɛboro asram 18 akyi akyi.

 

Satellite Tag Asɛmmisa no

 

Atɔfoɔ bisa aso nkyerɛwdeɛ a GPS-atumi ayɛ ho asɛm anyɛ yie koraa no pɛnkoro dapɛn biara seesei. Ceres Tag a efi Australia no de nkitahodi tẽẽ-kɔ-satellite a owia ahoɔden a wɔde bɔ ka na enni asase so nhyehyɛe biara ma. Nkwa nna a wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ boro mfe 10. mOOvement tɔn LoRa-based GPS tags wɔ $44-$79 wɔ unit biara mu a wɔde ka ho ne nkrataahyɛ ho ka.

 

Eyinom yɛ nneɛma ankasa a edi ɔhaw ahorow ankasa ho dwuma ma mmoayɛn adwuma a ɛtrɛw a anantwi trɛw wɔ hekta mpempem pii mu. Korɔnbɔ a wɔsan nya, ɔhye a wɔhwɛ so, ne nneɛma a wɔboaboa ano yiye wɔ gyinabea ahorow a helikopta a wɔtra mu kɔhwehwɛ anantwi no bo yɛ den sen tag ahorow no.

 

Ɛnyɛ nea wɔde besi RFID aso a wɔde hyɛ aso a ɛyɛ gyinapɛn ananmu. Ɔhaw soronko, ɛsono bo a ɛsono, ɛsono infrastructure ahwehwɛde. Ceres Tag bo bɛyɛ 15-25x nea RFID aso tag bo yɛ. ROI akontabuo no yɛ adwuma wɔ adwumayɛ a ɔkwan foforɔ a wɔfa so yɛ no ne wim a wɔboaboa ano anaa baabi a korɔnbɔ a wɔhwere boro tag sika a wɔde asie no so nko ara.

 

Wɔ mmeae a wɔma aduan, nufusu, ne adwumayɛ a emu yɛ den a anantwi fa nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma mu da biara anaa dapɛn biara no, RFID a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no da so ara yɛ mfiridwuma a ɛfata. Satellite tag ahorow no di beae ho haw bi ho dwuma. RFID di ɔhaw bi a ɛfa nkyerɛkyerɛmu ne data nkabom ho dwuma. Oprehyɛn dodow no ara hia nea ɛto so abien no. Ebinom hia abien no nyinaa.

 

Yɛnyɛ satellite tags. Sɛ wo dwumadie hia beaeɛ a wobɛdi akyi ampa a, yɛbɛkamfo wɔn a wɔde nneɛma ma a wɔyɛ no yie na wɔaboa ama wɔahwɛ sɛ wo RFID fã a ɛwɔ wo nkyerɛkyerɛmu nhyehyɛeɛ no mu no ne beaeɛ mfiridwuma biara a wobɛpaw no bɛka abom yie.

 

Sɛnea Yɛyɛ Adwuma

 

 

Syntek a wɔde yɛ adwuma. Adwumayɛbea a ɛwɔ Chengbei Mfiridwuma Mmoa Yɛmmea, Jingzhou, Hunan Mantam mu. Chip bonding nam ade a wɔawie so, nneɛma anum a wɔyɛ, 200+ adwumayɛfo.

 

Yɛyɛ RFID aso agyiraehyɛde, microchips a wɔde injectable, keyfobs, ne wristbands. Anantwi tag line no tu mmirika HDX ne FDX-B wɔ 134.2 kHz, ISO 11784/11785 hyia, a ICAR adansedie wɔ nneɛma a ɛfata ho.

 

Nea yɛyɛ ankasa soronko wɔ Chinafo afoforo aduasa a wɔyɛ RFID a ebia wo ne wɔn adi nkitaho dedaw no ho: yebisa nsɛm ansa na yɛafa asɛm aka. Ɛnyɛ sɛ yɛn ani gye ho sɛ yɛbɛyɛ den nti. Efisɛ $2.50 tag deployed wrong bo boro $3.80 tag deployed yiye, na yɛbɛpɛ sɛ yenya spec no yiye sen sɛ yɛbɛyɛ return a return asram asia akyi.

 

Minimum order: 500 units ma gyinapɛn nhyehyɛe ahorow. Custom encoding, kɔla, ne engraving wɔ hɔ. Nhwɛsode a wɔkra no de mena wɔ dapɛn biako ntam. Production lead time wɔ standard runs yɛ 15-20 adwuma nna.